炭素単位の秩序に対する刑事的保護の社会法的条件付け
Socio-legal conditioning of criminal protection of the order of carbon units (原題)
S. I. Rudnitsky
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本論文は、炭素単位の取扱手続違反に対する刑事的禁止の社会法的条件を検討する。炭素単位を規制的に確定され、登録簿で個別化され、財産的価値を持つ環境活動の成果と位置づけ、発行・計測・検証・流通・相殺の各段階での違法行為が気候会計の信頼性を損なうと論じる。故意の違反に対し、重大な損害や環境安全・国家の経済利益への脅威が生じた場合の刑事責任導入の必要性を根拠づける。
English
This article examines the socio-legal preconditions for criminalizing violations of carbon unit handling procedures in Russia. It frames the carbon unit as a normatively defined, registry-individualized, economically valuable environmental result, arguing that illegal actions in issuance, accounting, verification, circulation, and offsetting can undermine climate accounting reliability. The author substantiates the need for criminal liability where such violations cause major damage or threaten environmental safety, state economic interests, or participants' rights.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
ロシアの炭素登録制度と刑事法の交錯を扱う点で、日本のSSBJ・有報開示や炭素会計の信頼性担保を考える際の比較法的素材となりうる。ただし日本制度への直接的な示唆は限定的。
In the global GX context
This paper adds a comparative perspective on how legal systems may enforce the integrity of carbon accounting and registry infrastructure, relevant to global debates on MRV (measurement, reporting, verification) assurance and the legal underpinnings of carbon markets under Article 6 and domestic compliance regimes.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:炭素会計・炭素市場の法制度設計に関心を持つ研究者にとって、刑事法的保護の比較事例を提供する。
🏢実務担当者:炭素単位の登録・流通に関わる企業のコンプライアンス担当者にとって、ロシア市場での法的リスク認識の参考になる。
🏛政策担当者:炭素市場の制度設計において、登録簿の完全性を担保する法的枠組みの重要性を示唆する。
📄 Abstract（原文）
The article examines the socio-legal conditions for establishing a criminal prohibition on violating the procedure for handling carbon units. The formation of a legal regime for carbon units in the Russian Federation, the development of registry accounting for the results of climate projects and the emergence of criminogenic risks in this area require an assessment of the limits of criminal legal impact. The carbon unit is considered as a normatively defined, accounted for and economically significant result of environmental activities, illegal impacts in this area can undermine the reliability of climate accounting and harm public and property interests. The subject of the research is the socio-legal, criminal-legal, and criminological prerequisites for establishing criminal liability for intentional violations of the procedure for the circulation of carbon units. The purpose of the research is to substantiate the need to ensure the criminal-legal protection of social relations that arise in the field of the circulation of carbon units. The research methods include dialectical, inductive, deductive, comparative legal, analysis, synthesis, concretization, and criminological forecasting. The object of the study is the social relations that ensure the established procedure for the issuance, accounting, verification, circulation, and offsetting of carbon units as an element of the mechanism for limiting greenhouse gas emissions and ensuring environmental safety. The main results of the study are that a carbon unit has the characteristics of an object of an environmental crime, namely: regulatory certainty, individualization in the registry, property value, the possibility of transfer, offset, and illegal influence. The conclusion is substantiated that it is necessary to introduce criminal liability for illegal actions in the field of issuing, accounting, circulation, and offset of carbon units, if they have caused major damage or created a significant threat of harm to environmental safety, the economic interests of the state, or the rights of participants in circulation.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- semanticscholar https://vestnikugrasu.org/byusu/article/download/713443/227371first seen 2026-09-30 05:42:58 · last seen 2026-10-02 05:40:27
🔔 こうした論文の新着を逃したくない方は キーワードアラート に登録（無料・3キーワードまで）。
gxceed は公開メタデータに基づく研究支援データセットです。要約・翻訳・解説は AI 支援で生成されています。 最終的な解釈・検証は利用者が原典資料に基づいて行うことを前提とします。