GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 14 contributing scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournal2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Data Centres and the Emergence of the Twin Transition Industrial Complex
Giorgos Bougioukos, Charis Papaevangelou, Ευγενία Σιαπέρα
This paper critically examines the EU's 'twin transition' (green and digital) through a case study of Western Macedonia, Greece. It reveals how renewable energy and large-scale data centre development displace locals, create 'green enclosur…
PreprintInternational Scientific Journal of Engineering and Management2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Strength And Sustainability Assessment of Biochar-Steel Reinforced Concrete
Anjali Nair, Neethu R, , Jeseel I +2
This study evaluates the strength and sustainability of biochar-steel fiber reinforced concrete with cement replacement (0-6%). Life cycle assessment shows that 4% biochar replacement achieves the best balance between mechanical performance…
PreprintCrossref2026#ESGDOI
Do ESG Mutual Funds Outperform Conventional Peers in India?
Dr. Shrinivas R Patil
This study evaluates ESG mutual fund performance in India using a matched-pair design of ten ESG and ten conventional large-cap funds from 2019 to 2024. Using Sharpe ratios, Fama-French three-factor model, and paired t-tests, it finds ESG f…
Preprint2026#ESGDOI
Integrating ESG Metrics into Capital Budgeting: Survey Evidence from Corporate Finance Executives in India
Podapala Siva Reddy, Gandla Archana, Saranleen Kaur +2
A survey of 312 corporate finance executives in Indian listed and large unlisted firms examines drivers of ESG integration into capital budgeting. Using PLS-SEM, it finds that stakeholder pressure, ESG awareness and capability, organization…
PreprintCrossref2026#ESGDOI
Sustainability indicators under wartime stress: A case study of ESG and green finance in Ukraine’s agricultural sector
Taras Gagalyuk, Volodymyr Metelytsia, Vladislav Valentinov
This case study of Ukraine’s agricultural sector examines how ESG indicators become consequential under wartime conditions. Large firms integrate ESG due to international finance and export value chains, while SMEs are indirectly exposed. F…
Preprint2026#ESGDOI
A GRI-BASED ESG DISCLOSURE DATASET FOR PALM OIL, PULP AND PAPER, AND FORESTRY COMPANIES IN INDONESIA
Tegar Ditya Pragama, Disman, Heny Hendrayati +1
This paper constructs an ESG disclosure dataset for Indonesian forest-utilizing companies listed on the IDX, covering 71 firm-year observations from 41 firms across palm oil, pulp and paper, and forestry sectors. Using 144 GRI-based indicat…
Preprint🌍 GlobalSustainability2025#AI × ESGDOI
ESG Reporting in the Digital Era: Unveiling Public Sentiment and Engagement on YouTube
Erokhin, D.
This study analyzes 553 YouTube videos and 5060 comments on ESG reporting. Videos mostly endorse ESG, but comments show skepticism and concerns about greenwashing and politicization. Low correlation between video and viewer sentiment highli…
PreprintCrossref2026#ESGDOI
PERFORMANCE METRICS AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING TO ATTAIN COMPETITIVE EDGE
Renu Goyal, Dr. Shikha Singh
This paper reviews the role of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) and Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) in sustainability reporting. It covers KPI selection, frameworks, and limitations, as well as ESIA methodologies and inte…
PreprintIlgʻor iqtisodiyot va pedagogik texnologiyalar2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
БАРҚАРОР РИВОЖЛАНИШ ШАРОИТИДА АКТ СОҲАСИДАГИ КОРХОНАЛАРДА ESG-МАЖБУРИЯТЛАР ҲИСОБИНИ МҲХС S1 ВА МҲХС S2 СТАНДАРТЛАРИ АСОСИДА ТАКОМИЛЛАШТИРИШ
(著者不明)
This paper proposes a refined model for accounting of ESG obligations in ICT sector enterprises based on IFRS S1 and IFRS S2. It identifies 4 categories of ESG obligations specific to ICT and 6 structural components of ESG reporting, tested…
Preprint2026#ESGDOI
Sustainable Business Practices and Corporate Profitability: Evaluating ESG Adoption in Emerging Economies
Patil, Shrikant L
This study examines the impact of ESG adoption on corporate profitability in emerging economies using panel data. It finds that ESG adoption generally improves financial performance (ROA, ROE, Tobin's Q), but the effect depends on instituti…
Preprint🇪🇺 EuropeCrossref2026#ESGDOI
Sustainability reporting quality evolution: an analysis of Italian banks
Valentina Beretta, Chiara Demartini, Eugenia Parodi +1
This study analyzes the evolution of sustainability reporting quality (SRQ) in Italian banks under mandatory disclosure (2017-2023). Using institutional theory, it finds that improvements are driven mainly by environmental disclosure, while…
PreprintCrossref2026#ESGDOI
Greenwashing in Sustainability Disclosures: A Systematic Review of Manifestations, Measurement, and Corporate Finance Implications
Amjad Ali, Jairaj Gupta, Emad Elkhashen
This systematic review identifies 14 manifestations of greenwashing in sustainability disclosures, including disclosure manipulation, decoupling between symbol and substance, and strategic disclosure. It evaluates direct measurement approac…
Preprint🌍 GlobalCrossref2026#ESGDOI
RESEARCH TOPIC: "ESG Obligations and Directors' Fiduciary Duties in India: From Voluntary Disclosure to Enforceable Liability"
bhavya bajaj
This paper critically analyzes whether ESG responsibilities have become legally binding obligations in India, examining the nexus between ESG standards and directors' fiduciary duties under the Companies Act, 2013. Through a doctrinal analy…
PreprintDesafíos: Economía y Empresa2026#ESGDOI
Evaluación del alineamiento del estándar peruano de gobierno corporativocon el principio de sostenibilidad y resiliencia de la OCDE
Renato Oswaldo Martínez López, Fredy Oswaldo Martínez López
This paper evaluates the alignment of Peru's corporate governance framework with the sustainability and resilience principle of the OECD Corporate Governance Principles (2023). Through documentary analysis of governance and sustainability r…
Preprint🇺🇸 USACrossref2026#ESGDOI
ESG Reporting for Early-Stage Student Ventures: A Framework for Micro-Scale Sustainability Disclosure
Manish Kumar
This paper argues that existing ESG disclosure frameworks (ISSB, CSRD, GRI, SASB) are structurally inaccessible to early-stage student ventures. It proposes the Micro-Scale Sustainability Disclosure Framework (MSDF), a lightweight three-pil…
Preprint🌍 GlobalCrossref2026#AI × ESGDOI
Voluntary Sustainability Reporting and LLM-Based ESG Disclosure Quality: Evidence from Korea
Je Hyun BAE, JaeHo Lee, Eun-Chong Kim +1
This study uses Gemini 3 Flash to measure disclosure quality in Korean voluntary sustainability reports. It finds that voluntary reporters have higher ESG ratings, and textual quality and reporting continuity are associated with subsequent …
PreprintCrossref2026#HydrogenDOI
Hydrogen Production from Natural Gas: An In-depth Analysis and Future Outlook
Md Faiz Ur Rehman Saquib, SyedKumail Ameer, pranshu munjial +2
This study analyzes the technical bottlenecks in hydrogen production via steam methane reforming, focusing on nickel catalyst deactivation. It quantifies the energy penalty of integrating CCUS for blue hydrogen (from 0.96 to 4.42 kWh/kg) an…
PreprintCNInternational Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies2026#Transition FinanceDOI
Does green finance foster Chinese urban carbon emission efficiency improvement?
Hao Li, Wenqiu Zhang, Yuanxin Xiang +3
Using panel data from Chinese cities (2005-2021), this study finds that green finance significantly improves carbon emission efficiency through green technological innovation and industrial structure rationalization, with positive spatial s…
Preprint🌍 Global2026#ESGDOI
ESG INTEGRATION AND GREEN FINANCIAL ANALYSIS: A NEW METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH TO CORPORATE FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY
Erkin Temirovich Shodiev
This study proposes a methodological framework integrating ESG indicators into traditional financial analysis. It finds that firms with strong ESG performance exhibit higher operational efficiency, lower capital costs, and greater resilienc…
PreprintCNAdministrative Sciences2026#AI × ESGDOI
“Emergence” and “Dissolution” of Green Innovation Bubbles in Power Industry Chain Enterprises
Yanbing Zhang, Changzheng Zhang, Chengyu Li
This paper investigates the emergence and dissolution of green innovation bubbles among Chinese power industry chain enterprises from 2016 to 2023. Using the AMO framework and double machine learning (DDML), it identifies causal drivers, an…