GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 14 contributing scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalJournal of the Association for Information Systems2026#AI × ESG
Backcasting the Future of the Automotive Industry: Leveraging Digital Technologies for the Circular Economy
Linda Eckert, Ann-Sophie Finner, Daniel Heinz +1
This study uses backcasting to envision a circular automotive industry by 2050, aligned with the European Green Deal. It examines how digital technologies like AI, digital twins, and product passports enhance data sharing, traceability, and…
🌍 GlobalDatasetZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2025#Carbon AccountingDOI
Digital Product Passport energy and CO2 emission traces for Carbon Footprint calculation
Ali, Osman Isik
This dataset provides a foundation for calculating product carbon footprints by combining energy measurement data from manufacturing with component-level Digital Product Passports (DPP). It converts energy consumption (kWh) to CO2 emissions…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalJournal of Cleaner Production2023#Scope 3DOI
No-one left behind: An open access approach to estimating the carbon footprint of a Danish clothing company
Thomas Stridsland, William Biørnstad, Kristina Vigen +2
This case study of Danish clothing company MASCOT uses a GHG Protocol-compliant open-access emissions inventory, finding 85% of emissions in scope 3 (76% purchased goods/services). It highlights supplier data gaps and inconsistencies, calli…
Preprint🇨🇳 China2023#Hydrogen
Hydrogen Permeation Parameters of X80 Steel and Heat-Affected Zone in High-Pressure Coal Gasification Environments (Postprint)
Zhang Timing, Wang Yong, Zhao Weimin +3
This study investigates hydrogen permeation in X80 pipeline steel and its weld heat-affected zone (HAZ) under high-pressure coal gasification environments. Using welding thermal simulation, specimens from different HAZ subzones were tested,…
🌍 GlobalJournalFrontiers in Manufacturing Technology2024#Energy TransitionDOI
Challenges and opportunities to advance manufacturing research for sustainable battery life cycles
Björn Johansson, Mélanie Despeisse, Jon Bokrantz +29
This editorial outlines challenges and opportunities in manufacturing research for sustainable battery life cycles. It identifies four themes: digitalization and automation, human-centric production, circular battery systems, and future val…
🇪🇺 EuropeJournalIntechOpen eBooks2026#AI × ESGDOI
Perspective Chapter: AI-Enhanced Digital Product Passports: Enabling ESG Transparency in Industry 5.0
Hans-Dieter Wehle
This chapter examines how AI-enhanced Digital Product Passports (DPPs) can support ESG transparency in Industry 5.0. It proposes a modular software architecture combining machine learning for carbon forecasting, anomaly detection, and impac…
🌍 GlobalJournalAcademy of Management Proceedings2018#Scope 3DOI
Supply chain engagement on climate change mitigation: An information processing theory perspective
Frederik Dahlmann, Jens K. Roehrich
This study analyzes how companies engage their supply chain partners in climate mitigation using CDP supply chain survey data. Grounded in organizational information processing theory, it finds that firms prioritize accurate Scope 3 measure…
Preprint🇪🇺 EuropePreprints.org2024#AI × ESGDOI
Collaborative Smart Production Supply Chains with Blockchain Based Digital Product Passports
Fatemeh Stodt, Nicolai Maisch, Philipp Ruf +3
This paper proposes a blockchain-based concept for Digital Product Passports (DPP) to enhance sustainability in EU supply chains. It combines Secret Network and Gaia-X to enable secure, confidential sharing of carbon footprint and material …
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalSustainability2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
From Policy to Practice: Challenges of Environmental Data Generation and Digital Product Passport Readiness for Circular Garments Under EU Circular Textile Regulations
Harri Moora, Mariliis Haljasorg, Sirli Pehme +2
This study examines readiness of garment manufacturers for EU ESPR and Digital Product Passport (DPP) requirements, using surveys in Pakistan, Bangladesh, Turkey and a case study of upcycled garments for Estonia's Paris 2024 team. It identi…
🌍 GlobalJournal2022#Carbon AccountingDOI
High-Temperature, Bond, and Environmental Impact Assessment of Alkali-Activated Concrete (AAC)
Kruthi Kiran Ramagiri, Patricia Kara De Maeijer, Arkamitra Kar
This study evaluates alkali-activated concrete (AAC) with varying fly ash/slag ratios and activator moduli for high-temperature performance, mechanical properties, and environmental impact. LCA shows transport and sodium silicate dominate c…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2026#AI × ESGDOI
TRUSTEX Poster: Digital Product Passports for Circular Textiles
Jérome Dierickx
The TRUSTEX project develops interoperable digital infrastructures for Digital Product Passports (DPPs) in textiles, addressing fragmented supply chains and lack of standards. It leverages PCDS (ISO 59040) and combines AI-driven data valida…
🌍 GlobalJournalLUTPub (LUT University)2025#Scope 3
Kasvihuonekaasupäästöjen vähentäminen yhteistyössä toimittajien kanssa
Vainiotalo, Annika
This thesis explores how a global industrial company's division can support suppliers in reducing their Scope 1 and 2 emissions. Using qualitative methods including expert interviews and thematic analysis, it develops a maturity-based suppo…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalBusiness Strategy and the Environment2019#Supply ChainDOI
Sustainable supply chain management and partner engagement to manage climate change information
Frederik Dahlmann, Jens K. Roehrich
This paper qualitatively analyzes how firms engage supply chain partners in sharing and processing climate-related information, using CDP supply chain data. Grounded in organizational information-processing theory, it finds firms primarily …
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalResources Conservation & Recycling Advances2026#Scope 3DOI
Achieving net-zero carbon in the pulp and paper industry: Tackling scope 1, 2, and 3 emission hotspots
Nelson Barrios, Maria Cristina Gonzalez, Nishme Zabib +2
The pulp and paper industry accounts for ~2% of global CO2 emissions and 6% of industrial energy use. This review maps Scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions across the value chain, identifying operational levers (CHP, recovery boiler optimization, he…
🇪🇺 EuropeJournalVBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)2024#Carbon Accounting
ALIGNED D1.2:A scientific framework for the Life Cycle Assessment of bio-based products
Pizzol, Massimo; id_orcid 0000-0002-7462-2668, Ghose, Agneta; id_orcid 0000-0003-1972-1433, Løkke, Søren; id_orcid 0000-0002-4544-1788 +9
This paper presents deliverable D1.2 of the Horizon Europe project ALIGNED, proposing a scientific framework for life cycle assessment (LCA) of bio-based products. It includes methods for dynamic background systems, market constraints on bi…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalProcedia CIRP2026#circular_economyDOI
Leveraging Digital Product Passports to Derive Circular Strategies
Moritz Hörger, Mara Simon, Yannik Hermann +3
This paper proposes an iterative logic to derive optimal circular strategies for returned products using digital product passport data. It quantifies costs and emissions, enabling efficient end-of-life management. The approach is tested in …
Peer-reviewed🇨🇳 ChinaJournalSustainability2025#Carbon AccountingDOI
Impact Analysis of Different Recycling Pathways for Lithium-Containing Waste on the Carbon Footprint of Products with Recycled Lithium
Feng Xu, Ke Fang, Dong Xiang +1
With the EU Battery Regulation and Digital Battery Passport (DBP) implementation, accurate carbon footprint (CFP) accounting for lithium-ion batteries containing recycled lithium is critical. This paper proposes a carbon-activity-based gran…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJournal of Energy Storage2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Assessing the critical role of graphite in the carbon footprint of lithium-ion battery production
Pushpendra, Elias Vollert, Dominic Bresser +1
This LCA study reveals that graphite, as anode material, is a major hotspot in lithium-ion battery production, with carbon footprint significantly affected by graphite type (synthetic vs. natural) and sourcing region. Using latest industria…
🇪🇺 EuropeJournalTampere University Institutional Repository (Tampere University)2024#Disclosure Infrastructure
Digital battery passport : data collecting and data value creation
Anni Larkomaa
This thesis explores how companies can maximize the business value of the EU Battery Passport, mandated by 2027. It proposes data collection methods and usage strategies for EV batteries, including a SWOT analysis of digital product passpor…
🇪🇺 EuropeJournal2025#AI × ESGDOI
Bringing the Digital Product Passport to Life: Requirements Analysis for a Carbon Footprint Tracking System using Knowledge Graphs and Data Spaces
Anastasiia Belova, Artem Revenko, Viola Gallina +2
This paper analyzes requirements for the EU's Digital Product Passport (DPP) system, focusing on the role of knowledge graphs and data spaces in tracking product carbon footprints. It emphasizes the need for accessible and affordable techno…