GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 14 contributing scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
Peer-reviewedJournalSurplus Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis2026#ESGDOI
Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Ukuran Perusahaan, dan Sustainability Report terhadap Kinerja Keuangan
Sindi Purbawati, Sri Yuli Ayu Putri
This study analyzes the effect of capital structure, firm size, and sustainability report on financial performance of Indonesian listed banks from 2021 to 2025 using multiple regression. Results show capital structure has a negative signifi…
Peer-reviewedJournalZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2026#ESGDOI
Stakeholders' Awareness and Sustainability Reporting Practices: An Empirical Analysis of Cement Manufacturers in Northern Nigeria
Aminu Abdullahi; Abdulrahman Bala Sani; Nura Abubakar Allumi & Abdulrasheed Bello
This study examines the awareness of stakeholders regarding sustainability reporting and the actual practices of cement manufacturers in Northern Nigeria. It analyzes the impact of region-specific factors on reporting quality, highlighting …
Peer-reviewedJournalInternational Journal of Academic Research in Economics and Management Sciences2026#ESGDOI
Firm Characteristics, Ownership Structure, and Sustainability Reporting: Evidence from Saudi Listed Firms
Faisal A. Otaibi
This study examines sustainability reporting and its determinants among Saudi listed firms under Vision 2030. It finds that reporting is limited and uneven across firms, with governance and firm characteristics significantly influencing dis…
Peer-reviewedJournalCogent Business & Management2026#ESGDOI
Board independence, foreign-educated directors, and sustainability reporting quality: evidence from Indonesia
Regina Maharani Parameswari Sapsudin, Sulaeman Rahman Nidar, Mokhamad Anwar +1
This study examines how board structure affects sustainability reporting quality using panel data from 58 Indonesian listed firms (2019-2023). It finds an inverted U-shaped relationship between board independence and reporting quality, and …
Peer-reviewedJournalJournal of Business Social and Technology2026#ESGDOI
Sustainability Reporting dan Tax Avoidance: Peran Moderasi Dewan Direksi Wanita
Thia Margaretha Tarigan, Christianus Yudi Prasetyo, Andang Wirawan Setiabudi
This study examines the effect of sustainability reporting on tax avoidance in Indonesian energy sector firms, with female board representation as a moderator. Results show that sustainability reporting alone does not reduce tax avoidance, …
JournalZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2026#ESGDOI
A CRITICAL EXAMINATION OF SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING AND ITS CONCEPTUAL FOUNDATIONS: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW
Arif Ayluçtarhan, İpek Türker
This systematic literature review of peer-reviewed empirical studies from 2000-2024 identifies five critical dimensions of sustainability reporting: measurement deficiencies, greenwashing, standard fragmentation, assurance credibility gaps,…
Peer-reviewedJournalThe Accounting Journal of Binaniaga2026#ESGDOI
How Does Financial Performance and Corporate Governance Effect the Sustainability Reporting Quality?
Kholishotul Fitriyah, Suwarno Suwarno
This study analyzes the impact of profitability, leverage, and sustainability committees on sustainability reporting quality in Indonesian banking companies from 2022 to 2024. Profitability (ROA) has no significant effect, while leverage (D…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalSustainability2026#ESGDOI
Strategic Focus or Accountability Evasion? Reinterpreting SDGs Selectivity in University Sustainability Reporting
Khaled Hamden Alshammari, Ibrahim Abdulrahman Alhanaya
This paper reinterprets selective SDG disclosure in university sustainability reporting, arguing that selectivity is not inherently problematic but becomes so when unexplained. Analyzing 107 university reports globally, it shows moderately …
Peer-reviewedJournalIndonesian Journal of Accounting and Governance2026#ESGDOI
Conflict OF Interest Prevention Policy As a Part Of Governance Performance At Sustainability Report
Innayati Diah, Agung Firman Sampurna
This study analyzes the conflict-of-interest prevention policy at PT Adaro Minerals Indonesia Tbk and how these policies are positioned in the Governance dimension of its 2024 ESG sustainability report. Using a descriptive qualitative appro…
Peer-reviewedJournalInternational Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)2026#ESGDOI
Green Accounting Practices: A Study on Corporate Environmental Accounting and Sustainability Reporting
Sreelakshmi Mohanachandran
This paper investigates the adoption of green accounting practices across organizations, examining drivers, barriers, and links to sustainability and financial performance. Using a quantitative survey of finance and sustainability professio…
Peer-reviewedJournalGOMBE JOURNAL OF ADMINISTRATION AND MANAGEMENT (GJAM)2026#ESGDOI
SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF LISTED MANUFACTURING FIRMS IN NIGERIA
Olabode Kehinde Joseph, Jimoh Ismail, Babatunde Alanamu Rasaq +1
Investigates the relationship between sustainability reporting and financial performance of listed manufacturing firms in Nigeria, finding that both benchmark performance and environmental metrics have significant positive associations with…
Peer-reviewedJournalInternational Journal of Economic Practices and Theories2026#ESGDOI
An Exploratory Study of Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report (BRSR) in India -A transition with inclusion for more sustainable future
Shaily A Patel, Dr. Amisha Ghelani
This conceptual paper examines India's transition from voluntary to mandatory ESG reporting under SEBI's BRSR framework. It proposes a framework for corporate sustainability reporting practices and analyzes alignment with global standards. …
Peer-reviewedJournalInternational Journal Of Education Social Studies And Management (IJESSM)2026#ESGDOI
The Role of Green Accounting in Enhancing Sustainability Report Integrity
Lenny Dermawan Sembiring, Ratih Puspitasari, Umi Mas'ulah +2
This study qualitatively explains the role of green accounting in enhancing sustainability report integrity. Implementation of green accounting transforms reports from mere PR documents into honest, transparent, and accountable strategic do…
Peer-reviewedJournalSocial Sciences & Humanities Open2026#ESGDOI
The reciprocal relationship between board compensation and sustainability reporting
Balal Abbasi, Mahdi Salehi, Mohammadreza Abdoli
This study examines the bidirectional relationship between board compensation and sustainability disclosure using firm data from 2013-2023. Employing Granger causality and simultaneous equation modeling, it finds that compensation positivel…
Peer-reviewedJournalIPN Journal of Research and Practice in Public Sector Accounting and Management2026#ESGDOI
Sustainability Reporting Framework for the Public Sector in Malaysia
Hazeline Ayoup, Natrah Saad, Azharudin Ali +2
This paper proposes a sustainability reporting framework tailored to the Malaysian public sector. Using qualitative methods including document analysis and interviews, it develops a systematic approach for tracking and reporting sustainabil…
Peer-reviewedJournalGreenation International Journal of Tourism and Management2026#ESGDOI
Analysis of Sustainability Report Disclosure and Company Size on Financial Performance in State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for The Years 2020-2024
Dinaroh Dinaroh, Maiyaliza Maiyaliza
This study analyzes the impact of sustainability report (SR) disclosure and company size on financial performance (NPM) for 15 Indonesian state-owned enterprises (2020-2024, 75 observations). Regression results show SR disclosure has a sign…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2026#ESGDOI
EFFECT OF SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING DISCLOSURE ON FIRM VALUE OF LISTED COMPANIES IN NIGERIA
Hilary Emeka (ACA) Afodigbueokwu, Kerry-Taiwo Abosade, Lawrence Adewusi Dr. Idowu
This study examines the effect of sustainability reporting on firm value for Nigerian manufacturing firms from 2014-2023. It finds that social and environmental performance indices have no significant effect on return on assets or return on…
Peer-reviewedJournalInternational Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting2026#ESGDOI
Disclosure of Occupational Safety and Health in Sustainability Reports
Veronika Saptarini, Victoria Ari Palma Akadiati
This study analyzes the transformation of occupational safety and health (OSH) disclosure in sustainability reports from administrative transparency to genuine accountability, using an integrative literature review of 20 studies. Findings s…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalOrganization & Environment2026#ESGDOI
From Disclosure to Democracy? A Content Analysis of Stakeholder Engagement Processes in Sustainability Reports
Julie Bernard, Kim Ceulemans, Olivier Boiral +1
This study analyzes stakeholder engagement disclosures in sustainability reports from 50 mining and energy companies between 2015 and 2022. It finds that engagement remains predominantly indirect, uneven, and limited for marginalized groups…
Peer-reviewedJournalSurplus Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis2026#ESGDOI
Pengaruh ESG Disclosure, Profitability, dan Capital Structure terhadap Firm Value Melalui Financial Performance dengan Institutional Ownership sebagai Variabel Moderating
Hanna Nelin Solossa, Maria Carolla Jenniver Ati, Junitha Djalil +1
This study analyzes the impact of ESG disclosure, profitability, and capital structure on firm value via financial performance, with institutional ownership as moderator. Using data from 18 Indonesian banks (2021-2024), it finds ESG disclos…