GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 14 contributing scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
Peer-reviewedJournalJournal of Environmental Economics and Management2023#Carbon PricingDOI
Tax, kill or bill: An analysis of unilateral CO2 price floor options in multilateral emissions trading systems
Böhringer C.
A policy analysis of unilateral CO2 price floor options within multilateral emissions trading systems, framed as 'tax, kill or bill.' It examines how a single jurisdiction's price floor interacts with linked carbon markets, competitiveness,…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalInternational Environmental Agreements Politics Law and Economics2013#Carbon PricingDOI
Governance by EU emissions trading: Resistance or innovation in the oil industry?
Skjærseth J.B.
This study examines how the EU Emissions Trading System shapes oil industry behavior, framing corporate responses as either resistance or innovation. It asks whether carbon pricing signals drive decarbonization or provoke pushback. Without …
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalWiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Climate Change2021#Carbon PricingDOI
The effect of carbon pricing on technological change for full energy decarbonization: A review of empirical ex-post evidence
Lilliestam J.
A review of ex-post empirical evidence on whether carbon pricing actually drives technological change and full energy decarbonization. It synthesizes how effects vary by policy design and price level, informing carbon-pricing policy evaluat…
Peer-reviewed🇯🇵→🌍 Japan-to-Global🇯🇵 JapanJournalJournal of Cleaner Production2023#Carbon PricingDOI
Carbon pricing and firms’ GHG emissions: Firm-level empirical evidence from East Asia
Le H.
A firm-level empirical study examining how carbon pricing affects corporate GHG emissions in East Asia. It contributes micro-level evidence on whether carbon pricing drives emission reductions and how it shapes firm behavior. Findings are r…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalDiscover Sustainability2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Carbon mitigation governance strategies in Morocco, China, and Norway
Aida Arbi Nefzi, Fathi Bouzidi
This study compares how Paris Agreement mitigation goals are translated into national policy in Morocco, China, and Norway. Using comparative policy analysis and descriptive climate indicators, it assesses carbon taxation, emissions trading…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJournal of Applied Economics and Policy Studies2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Beyond performative transparency: digital technology, governance conditions, and the legitimacy crisis of the Voluntary Carbon Market
Yiming Zhang
The Voluntary Carbon Market relies on satellite monitoring, blockchain registries, and digital MRV to rebuild trust after a credibility crisis. Drawing on information economics, this paper argues that digital verification lowers the cost of…
Peer-reviewed🇨🇳 ChinaJournalApplied Economics Letters2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Who bears the cost of carbon emission pressure? Evidence from China’s low-carbon city pilot policy
Sikai Chen, Wenjian Li, Yu Shen +1
Using a difference-in-differences design on China's low-carbon city pilot policy, the authors find that effective tax rates for low-carbon firms rise significantly. Local governments compensate for lost revenue from high-emission firms by i…
Peer-reviewedJournalManagement and Accounting Review2024#Carbon PricingDOI
A Proposed Carbon Tax Framework for Malaysia and the Challenges of Implementation in the COVID-19 Economic Recovery Plan
Muhammad I.
This paper proposes a carbon tax framework for Malaysia and examines implementation challenges amid the COVID-19 economic recovery plan. It highlights the political-economy constraints and design trade-offs of introducing carbon pricing in …
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalReview of Environmental Economics and Policy2022#Carbon PricingDOI
The European Union Emissions Trading System Market Stability Reserve: Does It Stabilize or Destabilize the Market?
Perino G.
This paper examines the Market Stability Reserve (MSR) of the EU Emissions Trading System, asking whether the mechanism stabilizes or destabilizes carbon prices. It contributes to debates on carbon market design and the effects of policy in…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalEnergy Policy2013#Carbon PricingDOI
The limited effect of EU emissions trading on corporate climate strategies: Comparison of a Swedish and a Norwegian pulp and paper company
Gulbrandsen L.H.
A comparative case study of a Swedish and a Norwegian pulp and paper company examining how the EU Emissions Trading System shapes corporate climate strategies. It suggests that carbon price signals have only a limited effect on firms' decar…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalClimate Policy2014#Carbon PricingDOI
Lessons from JI and GIS for post-2012 carbon finance mechanisms in Russia and Ukraine
Korppoo A.
Examines lessons from Joint Implementation (JI) and greenhouse gas reduction schemes for designing post-2012 carbon finance mechanisms in Russia and Ukraine. Focuses on institutional design and market mechanisms during the post-Kyoto transi…
Peer-reviewedJournalInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health2018#Carbon PricingDOI
Multi-depot open vehicle routing problem with time windows based on carbon trading
Shen L.
This study addresses a multi-depot open vehicle routing problem with time windows (MDOVRPTW) that internalizes carbon emissions through a carbon trading mechanism. It integrates emission costs as tradable carbon prices into route optimizati…
Peer-reviewedJournalJournal of Environmental Economics and Management2021#Carbon PricingDOI
Emissions trading with transaction costs
Baudry M.
A theoretical analysis of how transaction costs affect emissions trading markets. It shows that trading frictions drive a wedge between allowance allocation and actual trading volume, undermining cost-effective abatement and market efficien…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalInternational Journal of Green Energy2024#Carbon PricingDOI
Does carbon pricing policy improve energy efficiency? New evidence from Canadian provinces
Onolemhemhen R.
An empirical study testing whether carbon pricing improves energy efficiency across Canadian provinces. It exploits variation in provincial carbon price designs to identify causal effects on efficiency outcomes, offering direct evidence for…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalReview of Environmental Economics and Policy2018#Carbon PricingDOI
Leaving an emissions trading scheme: Implications for the United Kingdom and the European Union
Tol R.S.J.
This paper examines the implications of exiting an emissions trading scheme for the UK and the EU. It likely addresses carbon price signal loss, carbon leakage, and linkage with the EU ETS. No abstract was available, so methods and findings…
Peer-reviewedCNJournalCarbon Management2025#Carbon PricingDOI
Unraveling the goal-process dynamics: policy effects of China’s carbon trading pilots
Duan B.
This study examines how goal-setting and process dynamics shape the policy effects of China's carbon trading pilots. It empirically assesses the effectiveness of carbon pricing mechanisms, illuminating the interaction between institutional …
Peer-reviewedJournalR Economy2022#Carbon PricingDOI
Border Carbon Adjustment: Implications for Russian Companies and Regions in the Context of the Russia Sanctions (the case of Magnitogorsk Iron and Steel Works and Chelyabinsk region)
Belik I.S.
This paper examines how the EU's Border Carbon Adjustment (CBAM) affects Russian steel firms and regions, using Magnitogorsk Iron and Steel Works and Chelyabinsk region as a case. It analyzes cost and competitiveness pressures on export-dep…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalClimate Policy2020#Carbon PricingDOI
A dual-track transition to global carbon pricing: the glass is half full
van den Bergh J.C.J.M.
This paper frames the transition to a global carbon price through a 'dual-track' approach. The 'glass is half full' framing suggests measured optimism about incremental, multi-pathway institutional building. Without an abstract, methodologi…
Peer-reviewedJournalEnergy Economics2022#Carbon PricingDOI
Distributional effects of carbon pricing by transport fuel taxation
Jacobs L.
This study examines the distributional effects of carbon pricing implemented through transport fuel taxation, analyzing how costs fall across income groups and regions. It highlights equity concerns central to carbon tax design. Details on …
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalSustainability Switzerland2024#Carbon PricingDOI
The EU Emission Trading System Tax Regime and the Issue of Unfair Maritime Competition
Lynce de Faria D.
This paper examines the EU ETS as applied to maritime shipping, framing it as a tax regime and analyzing distortions to fair competition among carriers. It likely addresses how differing treatment of intra-EU versus extra-EU voyages creates…