GX & Decarbonization Research

Zuo J, Lu J, Feng H +5

As renewable penetration rises, cross-regional reserve sharing faces congestion and high costs. This paper proposes a virtual reserve service framework using spatially transferable loads in data centers, with migration capability assessment…

Kostenko G, Denysov V, Zaporozhets A

This study proposes a framework for iterative uncertainty reduction in adaptive management of second-life EV batteries (SLBs) for power system applications. It distinguishes data, state, model, prognostic, scenario, decision, and external u…

Yarandi HK, Ghobadzadeh M, Hajiaghapour-Moghimi M

This paper proposes an uncertainty-aware energy management framework for interconnected microgrids with high renewable penetration, integrating flexible cryptocurrency mining loads (CMLs) into a local transactive energy market. Using stocha…

Cantillano-Lizana P, Giammei G

This systematic review synthesizes 171 records across four themes—modular physical systems, digital intelligence, data ecosystems, and zero-emission transport—within the HOLOGISTICS project. It finds that individual technologies advance but…

Matukhno O, Stanytsina V, Belokon K +2

CO2 emission reductions are not always evidence of successful climate policy. This study develops a three-stage diagnostic framework combining LMDI decomposition, sectoral carbon cost exposure, and investment capacity, applied to Germany, P…

Zhang M, Apperley M, Zhang S

This paper presents a data-driven case study of Waiheke Island, New Zealand, evaluating demand-side flexibility for deferring distribution network investments and generating community benefits. A demand response management framework coordin…

Zhang P, liu z, Zhang y +1

This study estimates monthly route-level operational CO2 emissions across China's national expressway network in 2024 using an activity-based framework integrating traffic volume, vehicle type, speed, and congestion. Emissions concentrate o…

Ma S, jiang g, Ma S

This paper argues that industrial decarbonisation is a production-system transformation, not just emissions management. Using China's Ordos Net-Zero Industrial Park as a case, it shows how renewable energy, hydrogen, batteries, digital ener…

Ibrahim, Abdul-Jalil, Mohammed, Issah, Alemzero, David +1

This study empirically analyzes the impact of urbanization and electricity access on the clean energy transition in Sub-Saharan Africa, distinguishing between the access margin and the composition margin. Using data, it identifies the effec…

Rojas Arevalo, Angela Maria

This dataset provides validation data for the GR4SP model, which analyzes the Victorian electricity system's history and future transition pathways. It includes a validation ensemble of 105,000 simulation runs and business-as-usual annual d…

Bunnak, Phumthep, Eldardiry, Hisham, Sutabutr, Twarath +2

This study quantifies the opportunity costs of long-term, static Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) for cross-border electricity trade in the Laos-Cambodia-Thailand-Vietnam (LCTV) corridor. Using a high-resolution, multi-sector modeling frame…

Tole Sutikno, Ahmad Raditya Cahya Baswara, Watra Arsadiando +2

This review evaluates electrochemical, mechanical, thermal, and hydrogen-based energy storage technologies using four metrics: round-trip efficiency, levelized cost of storage, cycle life, and technology readiness level. Lithium-ion batteri…

Mehta, Kedar

This paper examines Building-Integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV) for urban decarbonization, discussing climate-adaptive integration strategies. It synthesizes multi-surface BIPV concepts (roofs, facades, balconies, semi-transparent glazing) acr…

Hussain, Sajjad, Aftab, Sikandar, Abbas, Zeesham +6

This study synthesizes CoS2-metal carbide (Mo2C, W2C) hybrids via a facile hydrothermal method and evaluates their performance as supercapacitors and hydrogen evolution catalysts. The CoS2-W2C hybrid exhibits high specific capacitance and e…

Zheng, Jinxing, Sun, Jinxin, Liu, Fei +9

This paper reports the flight verification of a high-temperature superconducting motor for aircraft decarbonization. A 2.7 kW prototype was designed, fabricated, and ground-tested, then mounted on an unmanned aerial vehicle for a sustained …

Ma, Longxia, Wang, Fenghao, Sun, Yongjun +5

This study optimizes the structure of a coupled liquid storage gas-liquid separator in air source heat pumps (ASHPs) to enhance heating performance. Using a genetic algorithm, the design increases the liquid chamber diameter and reduces hei…

Bloch, Lionel Benjamin

This study analyzes technical challenges of high distributed PV penetration in Swiss low-voltage grids. It shows demand-side management using flexible loads can increase PV hosting capacity by 20%, addressing grid operation and PV profitabi…

Bekhti, Mohammed Abderahim, Ghomri, Leila, Beklaouz, Hadj Larbi +1

This study optimizes a hybrid PV/diesel/fuel cell/pumped-hydro system for remote electrification in southern Algeria using HOMER and PSO. The proposed system achieves high renewable fraction (91.8%) and reduced CO2 emissions while maintaini…

Blanco, Herib, Nijs, Wouter, Ruf, Johannes +1

This study focuses on the methanation component of Power-to-Methane (PtM) in the EU in 2050, analyzing scenarios with 80-95% CO2 reduction. PtM emerges under conditions of no CO2 underground storage and low CAPEX, with capacity reaching 40 …

Heine, L., Schlett, M., Britten, S. +5

This paper explores blue diode laser welding for copper components, driven by demand in energy transition and e-mobility. Blue wavelength offers higher absorptivity in copper, leading to stable melt pool and reduced spatter. Using synchrotr…