GX & Decarbonization Research

Anggara Dwita Burmana, Taslim, Siti Maisarah +1

This study compares single- vs two-condenser distillation processes in biodiesel production to reduce exhaust emissions. The two-condenser setup at 105°C (Scenario 4) achieved the lowest emissions: CO 0.9%, CO2 4.4%, THC 804 ppm, and a glob…

Demiral AKBAR

This paper proposes and validates an audit framework for energy efficiency and carbon footprint assessment in manufacturing SMEs. Using multi-sector empirical data and cross-country benchmarking, it provides practical insights for SME decar…

S. Chisumbe, I. Maipambe, E. Manda +2

This study examines the adoption of carbon-footprint-minimizing practices in the Zambian construction sector. A survey of 108 firms reveals low adoption of energy-efficient technologies, low-carbon materials, and water conservation strategi…

Sujai Balasubramaniam

This paper presents a theoretical analytical framework for quantifying carbon footprint of cotton spinning mills, consisting of three modules: process-level energy accounting, cradle-to-factory-gate LCA, and decarbonisation strategy evaluat…

Nick Veitch

This paper demonstrates that robotic equipment in offshore energy operations reduces carbon footprint beyond safety and cost benefits. By launching from the facility, eliminating support vessels, reducing crew, and enabling remote inspectio…

Oliver Díaz, Agustín Capdevila Carrillo, Andrés Figueira +2

This paper explores optimization of seawater reverse osmosis desalination to reduce carbon footprint by adjusting design parameters and the energy mix. It demonstrates how integrating renewable energy and improving process efficiency can si…

Ömer Eren, Halit Tutar, Muhammed İkbal Çatal +1

This three-year field study in semi-arid Turkey compared center pivot and sprinkler irrigation for silage maize. Center pivot increased dry matter yield by 1.48%, energy use efficiency by 16.89%, and reduced input-related carbon footprint b…

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This paper introduces the activities of the Green CPS Council, which aims to achieve sustainable manufacturing by leveraging Cyber-Physical Systems and AI. It contributes to energy efficiency and resource optimization in manufacturing proce…

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This paper aims to establish internationally reliable evaluation methods for energy ITS projects. It presumably proposes a framework to quantify energy savings from ITS measures.

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This research examines methods for providing environmental and cost information to support consumer decision-making in purchasing durable goods. It aims to help consumers choose products with lower environmental impact by analyzing how info…

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This paper presents an evaluation system for environmental improvement effects of district heat supply in industrial cities. Although details are unavailable, it likely contributes to decarbonization of urban energy systems.

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This paper proposes and applies a method to evaluate the impact of a single Japanese house on global warming using the Factor X (environmental efficiency) indicator. Through a concrete calculation example, it verifies the effectiveness of m…

Castrillo, Maria, Iglesias Blanco, Jaime, López García, Álvaro

Wattnet is an open-source tool that jointly assesses carbon and water footprints of electricity consumption in Europe at 15-minute resolution. It traces electricity flows across borders and accounts for local generation mixes. The tool reve…

Özlem Geylani

This paper explores pathways to achieve net zero in healthcare facilities across design, retrofit, and operations. It focuses on energy efficiency and renewable energy integration.

Monika Grinevičiūtė, Kęstutis Valančius, Violeta Motuzienė

This study integrates annual energy simulations and whole-life carbon assessment for a Lithuanian dwelling under current and future climate scenarios, evaluating passive cooling, PV/storage, and material choices. Results show that a combine…

van Reenen C.

This article reviews the progress and challenges of net zero carbon buildings in South Africa, assessing policy, technology, and financing aspects.

Asit Kumar Mishra

This paper presents a methodological framework using linear mixed effects (LME) models to assess the causal impact of energy retrofits on indoor climate conditions. It analyzes pre- and post-retrofit water vapor pressure data from Irish hom…

Fahad S. Allahaim

This paper evaluates the energy performance of the Saudi Building Code (SBC) across five climatic zones, finding 5-25% reductions in energy use intensity. It compares the Mostadam rating system with LEED v4.1 and BREEAM, and proposes seven …

Jan Stefanski, Anna Stefańska

This study compares eight heating and ventilation packages for a reference single-family house in Poland using EPC indicators and a screening life-cycle carbon assessment. Fossil-dominated systems show highest primary energy demand and emis…

Denys SHPAK

This paper examines digital twins for building energy management, focusing on electricity consumption forecasting and energy efficiency. It proposes a closed-loop framework integrating BIM, IoT, and machine learning, addressing measurement …