GX & Decarbonization Research

Kang S.

This case study examines the application of biomass fraction to estimate greenhouse gas emissions from a sewage sludge incinerator in Korea, contributing to more accurate emission factors in waste treatment.

Septiyani Putri Astutik, T. Trisanti, Atika Jauharia Hatta

This qualitative literature review of 54 articles examines the role of environmental accounting and carbon emission disclosure in Indonesia's transportation sector. It finds that environmental accounting helps identify environmental costs a…

Z. Khashei, Sandeep Langar

This paper proposes a workflow integrating Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) to optimize material use and minimize embodied carbon in buildings. It enables carbon impact assessment during the design phase, …

Siyan Chen

Using a Difference-in-Differences model on Chinese A-share listed companies, this paper finds that improved carbon information disclosure reduces corporate financing constraints. It also explores the moderating effect of ownership nature, p…

Jaroslav Moško, Matěj Hušek, Anna Mágrová +4

This study determines the biogenic carbon fraction of sewage sludge as a prerequisite for achieving carbon neutrality in wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) under EU Directive 2024/3019. Radiocarbon analysis of 15 anaerobically digested slu…

Mohd Syazwan Mohd Ghazali, Muazzin Mupit, Mohd Edyazuan Azin +4

This study quantifies the carbon footprint of food waste at a Malaysian university campus, providing baseline evidence for waste management sustainability. Animal-based waste, only 24.5% of mass, accounts for over half of emissions, with an…

Evgeny Lopatin, Timo P. Pitkänen, Lauri Sikanen

This paper proposes a conceptual framework for a Digital Forest Carbon Twin (DFCT) to enhance forest carbon MRV. It defines a six-layer architecture centered on persistent tree-wise state, integrating carbon accounting, uncertainty propagat…

Tadesse Tesfaye, Girma Yitagesu, Teshale Anbessa

This systematic review examines how climate change affects soil health and carbon sequestration. Rising temperatures and altered precipitation degrade soil properties and reduce carbon storage capacity. However, agricultural practices like …

Huy Manh Dao, Mai Phuong Dang

This study analyzes survey data from 235 senior managers in Vietnamese agricultural enterprises to examine how carbon accounting quality influences green investment. It finds that carbon accounting quality has a direct effect (β=0.496) and …

Mouhamadou Bocandé

Using an exact within-firm accounting identity, this paper decomposes changes in corporate carbon intensity (emissions/revenue) into emissions, real revenue growth, and inflation. Analyzing 1,700-1,900 listed firms (2014-2024), it finds tha…

Lisanne H. J. A. Kouwenberg, Melisa Demir, Lisa van Bodegraven +6

This prospective study in a Dutch tertiary hospital calculated the carbon footprint of anaesthesia for 50 Caesarean deliveries. Mean footprint was 5.6 kg CO2-eq per delivery, with disposables contributing 80%, mainly from neuraxial trays, s…

Félix Santiago Ríos Barragán, Fabio Leonardo Acuña Pérez

This study calculates the carbon footprint of a Colombian BPO company for 2025 using ISO 14064-1, covering Scopes 1, 2, and 3. Total emissions were 318.03 tCO2eq, with Scope 3 contributing ~89% (mainly employee commuting), Scope 2 ~10% (ele…

Tao Yang, Jingquan Wang, Xia Yu +2

This paper proposes a low-energy natural carbonation pathway for fully recycled self-compacting concrete, evaluating mechanical performance and life-cycle carbon emissions. It demonstrates that carbonation can sequester CO2 while maintainin…

Qingling Zhao, A. I. Abdo, Kun Zhang +5

This study examines the effects of nitrogen fertilization, straw incorporation, and plastic film mulching on wheat yield and soil organic carbon (SOC), finding that these practices increase yield and SOC but reveal trade-offs in carbon stab…

Zhekai Fang

This study uses meta-analysis and a standardized SOC model to compare carbon stocks in tropical primary forests and oil palm plantations. Oil palm plantations incur high carbon debt, while primary forests maintain superior biomass and deep-…

Gunther Glenk, Philip Holler, Stefan Reichelstein

Governments tie hydrogen support to carbon intensity. This paper compares carbon accounting rules for Power-to-Gas systems, calibrated to US IRA production tax credit. Stricter rules still provide sufficient investment incentives but can yi…

Vasiliki Dimou

This study quantifies carbon stock changes in harvested wood products (HWP) in Greece from 2012-2024 using the IPCC Production Approach. Results show a decline in net carbon sequestration due to reduced domestic harvest and prevalence of sh…

Lagodiienko V.V.

This paper examines the economic aspects of assessing and marketing corporate carbon emissions based on sustainable development principles. It likely provides a framework for economically evaluating carbon emissions and positioning them in …

Siti Rokhaniyah, Siti Afidatul Khotijah, Herlina Manurung +2

This study examines the impact of carbon accounting on corporate sustainability (economic, social, environmental) using multiple regression on Jakarta Islamic Index firms. Results show positive effects on all dimensions, encouraging integra…

Pelin Tezcan, S. Cleghorn, Aedan Callaghan

This study uses LCA to compare a dry subfloor system against a concrete topping in mass timber buildings, showing significant GWP savings while meeting acoustic requirements. It highlights the role of recycled and bio-based materials in dec…