GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 14 contributing scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
PreprintInternational Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science2025#ESGDOI
Effects of Audit Quality on Sustainability Reporting in Listed Pharmaceutical Companies in Nigeria
Olufemi Akinloye Oyedare, Olaniyi Olowu Ajewole
This study examines the impact of audit quality (auditor size, industry specialization, audit tenure) on sustainability reporting quality and stakeholder credibility perceptions in six listed pharmaceutical firms in Nigeria. Regression anal…
PreprintSustainability2025#ESGDOI
Impact of Financial Performance and Corporate Governance on ESG Disclosure: Evidence from Saudi Arabia
Mona Basali
This study examines the impact of financial performance (ROA) and board size on ESG disclosure in Saudi Arabia, using 260 firm-year observations from 2009 to 2023. Regression results show board size has a negative and significant relationsh…
PreprintJournal of Social Commerce2025#ESGDOI
Reputational Signaling through Sustainability Disclosure and Profitability in Stakeholder-Driven Markets
Jeilan Hamrianto, Pingkan Lasmaria S, Billy Ivan Tansuria
This study analyzes the effect of GRI G4-based ESG disclosure scores on stock prices for 38 mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (2019-2023), with profitability (ROA) as a moderator. Results show no significant relationsh…
PreprintJournal of Business, Finance, and Economics (JBFE)2025#ESGDOI
Akuntansi Keberlanjutan dan Pengungkapan ESG pada PT Unilever Indonesia dan PT Pertamina sebagai Perusahaan Pemenang ASRRAT
null Dela Wahyu Putri Awanda, null Ida Bagus Ketut Bayangkara
This study analyzes sustainability accounting and ESG disclosure at two major Indonesian companies, PT Unilever Indonesia and PT Pertamina, both ASRRAT winners. Both firms disclose emission reductions, renewable energy use, and community em…
Preprint🌍 GlobalGREENOMIKA2025#ESGDOI
Enhancing ESG Disclosure: The Role of Profitability, Financial Slack, and Board Gender Diversity in Indonesian and Malaysian Banks Sector
Azwani Aulia, Adria Wuri Lastari, Vaya Dillak
This study quantitatively examines how profitability, financial slack, and board gender diversity influence ESG disclosure in Indonesian and Malaysian banks. Using multiple regression on 60 listed firms, it finds that all three factors sign…
Preprint🇪🇺 Europe2025#ESGDOI
Parental leave under scrutiny: is there substance over form?
Brescia, Valerio
This study analyzes parental leave disclosures in sustainability reports of Italian listed companies between 2017 and 2024. While disclosure has increased, significant gaps remain in depth and comparability, limiting substantive accountabil…
PreprintSCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REFLECTION : Economic, Accounting, Management and Business2025#ESGDOI
Pengaruh ESG dan Konservatisme Akuntansi terhadap Efisiensi Investasi
Afril Yani Rompas, Sutandijo Sutandijo
This study examines the impact of ESG practices and accounting conservatism on investment efficiency using data from ESG Leaders firms on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (2019-2023). Panel regression reveals that while ESG alone does not signi…
PreprintJurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam (Journal of Islamic Economics and Business)2025#ESGDOI
DOES ESG VALUE HAVE AN IMPACT ON A FIRM’S VALUE? LESSON LEARNED FROM INDONESIA
Lusiana Handayani, Clarashinta Canggih, Basyirah Ainun +1
This study examines the impact of ESG disclosure integrated with Islamic screening on firm value, using companies listed on the Indonesia Sharia Stock Index (ISSI). Using pooled OLS with random effects, it finds that ESG scores significantl…
PreprintInternational Journal of Integrated Science and Technology2025#ESGDOI
The Role of Green Strategy in Moderating the Relationship between Board Diversity, Corporate Activities, and Green Commitment to Sustainability Report Disclosure
null Yenny Hirmaleny, null Endang Ruhiyat, null Sugiyanto
This study examines how board diversity, corporate activities, and green commitment affect sustainability report disclosure, with green strategy as a moderator, using Indonesian SRI KEHATI Index firms (2019–2023). Results show only green co…
Preprint🌍 GlobalJournal of Social Studies Arts and Humanities (JSSAH)2025#ESGDOI
Exploring the Influence of ESG Transparency and Profitability Ratios on Firm Value in Emerging Markets
Iqbal Pangestu Santoso
This study examines the impact of ESG disclosure and profitability ratios on firm value in Indonesia's food and beverage industry using panel data regression (2019-2023). It finds that ESG disclosure and ROA positively affect firm value (PB…
PreprintInternational Journal of Innovative Research and Scientific Studies2025#ESGDOI
Designing a tax disclosure index to foster fiscal sustainability: Thematic analysis approach
Levana Dhia Prawati, Juniati Gunawan, Susi Dwi Mulyani +1
This study develops a comprehensive tax disclosure framework for fiscal sustainability in Indonesia, referencing GRI 207 and domestic regulations. Using thematic analysis and stakeholder interviews, it constructs a Tax Disclosure Index with…
PreprintJournal Integration of Management Studies2025#ESGDOI
Aligning Corporate Strategy with Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG): A Case Study of InfraTrans
Grace Lucy Secioputri, Utomo Sarjono Putro
This case study examines how InfraTrans, a toll road operator in Indonesia, can align its corporate strategy with ESG frameworks (GRI, SASB). Through interviews and document analysis, it identifies gaps in emissions tracking, supplier asses…
PreprintArchives of Business Research2025#ESGDOI
The Effect of Environmental, Social and Governance Reporting on Firms' Financial Performance: Evidence from Listed Banks on the Ghana Stock Exchange
Ayotunde Qudus Saka, Ohene Selorm, Taiwo Oluwatobi Saka
This study examines the impact of ESG reporting on financial performance of commercial banks in Ghana. Using panel regression on data from 2009-2020, it finds that ESG reporting has a significant positive effect on ROA and ROE, but an insig…
Preprint2025#ESGDOI
Sustainability Reporting and Employee Safety Discloser An Analysis of Chemical Manufacturing Industries - An Literature Review
Geetha D, Dr.G.Thamaraiselvi
This systematic literature review synthesizes 50 academic and industry reports on Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) disclosure in the chemical manufacturing industry. It analyzes three themes: quality and scope of disclosures, influence …
PreprintCrossref2025#ESGDOI
Bridging Compliance and Sustainability
Surbhi Srivastava, Shanu Singh
India's Companies Act 2013 mandates ESG transparency, paving the way for Integrated Reporting (IR). This study argues IR is more holistic than mandatory BRSR and aligns with SDGs, offering insights for policymakers and regulators to promote…
Preprint🌍 GlobalCogent Business & Management2025#ESGDOI
Comparative environmental disclosure practices: evidence from the UK and the USA
Araya Eakpisankit, Kashan Pirzada
This study compares environmental disclosure volumes of top 50 FTSE100 and S&P100 firms for 2018-2019. UK firms disclosed significantly less than US firms, reflecting regulatory and cultural differences. Findings support legitimacy theory a…
PreprintEurasian Journal of Economic and Business Studies2025#ESGDOI
ESG Approach to Financial Sustainability of Kazakhstan’s Oil and Gas Companies
Aliya Uralova, Gulzada Shakulikova, Aigul Yesturlieva +2
This study analyzes the impact of asset structure and retained earnings on the strategic sustainability of oil and gas companies in Kazakhstan (JSC KazMunayGas) under ESG integration, using financial data from 2015–2024. Results show that l…
Preprint2025#ESGDOI
THE RISE OF ESG (ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, AND GOVERNANCE) INVESTING IN INDIA: A SECONDARY DATA STUDY
Debopriyo Nandy
This paper analyzes the rapid rise of ESG investing in India using secondary data. It examines SEBI's regulatory framework, growth of ESG mutual funds, and shifts in investor behavior. The findings show that regulatory developments and impr…
PreprintMARGINAL JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES2025#ESGDOI
Integrated Report Disclosure in ESG Index Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange: Its Impact on the Cost of Equity Capital
Selvi Regita Cahyani, Ika Permatasari
This study examines the effect of Integrated Report disclosure on the cost of equity capital for companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange's ESG index. Using multiple linear regression, it finds a positive relationship, suggesting th…
Preprint🌍 GlobalMeditari Accountancy Research2025#ESGDOI
Integrated reporting adoption, disclosure and media legitimacy: evidence from the IIRC Pilot Programme
Gaia, Silvia, Leoni, Giulia, Neri, Lorenzo
This study compares 93 firms from the IIRC Pilot Programme with matched firms issuing traditional sustainability reports. It finds that voluntary adoption of integrated reporting alone does not reduce negative ESG media coverage, but greate…