GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 14 contributing scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
Preprint🌍 GlobalCrossref2026#Scope 3DOI
A Network Approach to Scope 3 Emissions
Nicolas Romero Diaz, Maximiliano Udenio, Wim Van Hyfte +1
This paper develops a network-based methodology to estimate firms' indirect Scope 3 emissions across supply chains, using monetary transaction data and Scope 1 & 2 emissions, and shows comparable results can be obtained using only transacti…
PreprintCrossref2026#Scope 3DOI
O que diz o setor de serviços de TI e desenvolvimento de software sobre suas emissões de GEE? Análise dos relatos do Carbon Disclosure Project e estudo multicasos
Débora Cristina Fanin
This paper analyzes GHG emissions reporting by IT services and software development firms in Brazil using CDP data and case studies. It highlights the complexity of Scope 3 emissions and finds that Brazilian companies lag behind global peer…
Preprint🌍 GlobalCleaner Environmental Systems2025#Scope 3DOI
Decarbonization in the automotive sector: A scenario-based analysis of original equipment manufacturer pathways
Thomas Fugger, Joseph Poligkeit, Christoph Herrmann
This paper develops sectoral decarbonization pathways (SDPs) for major automotive OEMs from 2020-2050, comparing current corporate targets against well-below 2°C and 1.5°C pathways. It finds that published OEM targets are insufficient in sc…
PreprintSSRN#Scope 3
The Informativeness of Scope 3 Emissions Disclosures in Australia ...
(著者不明)
This paper assesses the informativeness of Scope 3 emissions disclosures by listed companies in Australia and New Zealand from 2020 to 2023. It examines whether these disclosures provide decision-useful information for investors and identif…
Preprint🌍 GlobalSSRN#Scope 3
Real Effects of Proposed Scope 3 Disclosures
(著者不明)
This paper empirically demonstrates that the threat of proposed Scope 3 disclosure requirements induces real changes in corporate decisions, such as supply chain emission reductions and business restructuring.
PreprintSSRN#Scope 3
Scope 3 Emissions Disclosure and Supply Chain Decarbonization
(著者不明)
This study empirically demonstrates that customer Scope 3 emissions disclosures are systematically associated with supplier emissions reductions, providing evidence for the role of disclosure in supply chain decarbonization.
PreprintSSRN#Scope 3
A Multi-Tier Methodology for Scope 3 Emissions Accounting in ...
(著者不明)
This paper proposes a novel multi-tier methodology for Scope 3 emissions accounting that addresses the limitations of traditional approaches by integrating secondary data and supply chain network analysis. The method enables more accurate e…
Peer-reviewedJournalEnvironmental Management2026#Scope 3DOI
Responsibility for Carbon Emissions in Supply Chains: Actions to Avoid Double-Counting and Under-Reporting.
Kourosh Halat, S. Childe, Nick Golding +1
This paper focuses on double-counting and under-reporting in supply chain emissions, proposing methods for fair responsibility allocation. It offers practical actions to improve Scope 3 reporting accuracy.
Peer-reviewedCNJournalResources Environment and Sustainability2026#Scope 3DOI
Coupled water–carbon burden transfers in staple-crop supply chains: trade-driven responsibility shifts, inequality signals and sustainability options in China
Chuanbin Liang, Wenxin Zhang, Shichao Chen +2
This study analyzes the coupled water and carbon burden transfers in China's staple-crop supply chains, quantifying trade-driven responsibility shifts and regional inequality. It identifies sustainability options for reducing these burdens,…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalBusiness Strategy and the Environment2026#Scope 3DOI
What Do We Know About Scope 3 Emissions in Small‐ and Medium‐Sized Enterprises? Mapping Current Knowledge and Advancing a Theory–Practice‐Oriented Framework
Chidinma Uchendu, Okechukwu Okorie, Fatemeh Khosravi +3
This PRISMA-guided systematic review synthesises 49 SME-relevant studies on Scope 3 emissions, developing a theory-informed, practice-oriented framework. It identifies that SME engagement is driven by cascading buyer and regulatory pressure…
Preprint🌍 GlobalResearch Square2026#Scope 3DOI
A Primary-Data Scope 3 Carbon and Water Footprint Inventory of the Bangladesh Ready-Made Garment Sector: Modelling Export Exposure Under the European Union Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism
Shahadat H
This study constructs the first primary-data, scope-resolved carbon and water footprint inventory for Bangladesh's ready-made garment (RMG) sector using facility-level data from 32 factories. The sector-weighted mean cradle-to-gate global w…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalEnvironmental Science & Technology2026#Scope 3DOI
Embodied Transboundary Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Mitigation Opportunities of over 700 Belt and Road Initiative Projects
Lingli Hou, Tomer Fishman, Stefano Merciai +8
This study quantifies embodied transboundary GHG emissions from over 700 Belt and Road Initiative projects. It reveals the supply-chain-wide emission footprint of massive infrastructure investments and identifies mitigation opportunities, p…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalAgricultural Systems2026#Scope 3DOI
Emissions accounting for agriculture: Next frontiers
Saule Burkitbayeva, Emma Aisbett, Jill E. Hobbs +1
This paper addresses the urgency of harmonizing international GHG accounting methodologies for agriculture. It emphasizes farm-level measurement as foundational, proposing a conceptual framework to unify disparate standards across national …
Peer-reviewedJournalFigshare2026#Scope 3
Supply chain climate policies and focal firms’ effort in reducing scope 3 emissions: longitudinal analysis of Indian firms
Umayal Palaniappan (24091869), Neeraj Jain, Nachiappan Subramanian
This study conducts a longitudinal analysis of Indian firms to examine how supply chain climate policies influence focal firms' efforts to reduce scope 3 emissions. The findings highlight the effectiveness of such policies in an emerging ec…
Peer-reviewed🇨🇳 ChinaJournalBusiness Strategy and the Environment2026#Scope 3DOI
Carbon Footprint of Bank Loans: Opportunities and Risk Implications in the Banking Industry
Honglei Wang, Chen Lin, Kingsley Imandojemu +3
This study examines how the carbon footprint of bank loan portfolios affects bank stability, profitability, and cost efficiency using a panel of 33 countries from 2005-2018. It finds that carbon-intensive lending correlates with higher shor…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalEnvironmental Quality Management2026#Scope 3DOI
Measurement without Transformation: How Environmental Standards Implementation Associates With Reduced Supply Chain Capability in German Manufacturing
Daniel Helmig
This study analyzes survey data from 248 German manufacturers and finds that environmental standards implementation is negatively associated with managers' perceived capability to reduce supply chain emissions (β=−0.334, p<0.001). The autho…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalGlobal Environmental Change2026#Scope 3DOI
Scope-3 emissions and Nature impact throughout the value chain: An approach to mandatory environmental due diligence
Vivienne Reiner, Arunima Malik
This study applies a hybrid input-output life cycle assessment to measure scope-3 emissions and nature impacts in alignment with ISSB. Using a university case study, it finds indirect impacts account for 90% of total footprint. It argues fo…
Peer-reviewedJournalEngineering Structures2026#Scope 3DOI
Risk-informed embodied-carbon compliance of new construction buildings: A probabilistic framework integrating seismic risk and dynamic decarbonization-consistent limits
Jiajun Du, Wei Wang, Ting Lou +1
This paper proposes a probabilistic framework for risk-informed embodied-carbon compliance of new construction buildings, integrating seismic risk and dynamic decarbonization-consistent limits. The framework allows for assessing whether bui…
Peer-reviewedJournalInternational Journal of Accounting Information Systems2026#Scope 3DOI
Tracking the invisible: a mobile-based approach to Scope 3 emissions
Kim M.
This paper proposes a mobile-based approach to track Scope 3 emissions, aiming to improve data collection efficiency and visibility across supply chains. It demonstrates practicality through pilot studies or case examples.
Peer-reviewedCNJournalJournal of Industrial Ecology2026#Scope 3DOI
A multi-tier methodology for Scope 3 emissions accounting in complex supply chains: mathematical framework and empirical insights from China
Ruijing Luo, Qingge Geng, Chuan Shi +1
This paper proposes a multi-tier methodology for Scope 3 emissions accounting in complex supply chains. It provides a mathematical framework and presents empirical insights from China, demonstrating the method's applicability.