GX & Decarbonization Research

Enas Kamal Khaled Abu Farha, Lana K. Abu Farha, M. Omoush +2

This integrative review synthesizes literature on sustainable finance and responsible investment, highlighting the role of corporate governance (board diversity, audit committees) and ethical decision-making. It finds that ESG integration a…

Yun-Kae Kiang, King H. Lam

This paper proposes ReGMS, a retrieval-grounded multi-agent architecture for climate scenario analysis to support IFRS S2/TCFD reporting. Specialized LLM agents coordinate to build and verify transition and physical-risk scenarios. Using NG…

John Finch, Li Xiang

This paper discusses system integrity in sustainability reporting across materiality, transition, and stewardship. It provides a framework to enhance reporting quality and bridge corporate practice with regulatory requirements.

Jan Hohberger, Dimitri Simonin, Emmanuelle Reuter

This global study examines the deterrent effect of mandatory ESG disclosure regulations on corporate ESG incidents, testing whether regulatory enforcement improves corporate behavior and reduces negative ESG events.

Chris Williams

The Marine Carbon Pathway Framework (MCPF) provides a standardized approach to assess natural carbon sequestration in marine ecosystems by integrating multiple carbon pathways (primary production, burial, transport) with confidence-based ev…

André Augusto Santos

This paper systematically reviews the literature on carbon credits and finance, using bibliometric analysis to identify research trends, key themes, and influential works. It provides a comprehensive overview for researchers and practitione…

Md. Arif- Uzzaman

This paper compares sustainable finance approaches in six Asian countries (China, Japan, Singapore, Indonesia, Bangladesh, Mongolia) and proposes a Three-Model Framework: Capital-Market, Command-Control, and Concentration-Risk. It identifie…

Maksym W. Sitnicki, D. Kurinskyi, Ján Užík +1

This study uses panel data from 47 countries (2000-2023) to analyze the impact of energy policy stringency on green and digital energy start-ups. A one-unit increase in the Energy Policy Stringency Index leads to 8.5% growth in green start-…

Oleg Zmiievskyi

This paper introduces the concept of 'Visibility Inversion' in green transition economies: a structural paradox where improvements in visible pollutants lead monitoring systems to overlook delayed, accumulated exposure pathways. It analyzes…

Hadia Arshad

This review synthesizes literature from 2020-2025 on green energy technologies including solar, wind, green hydrogen, energy storage, and CCUS. Key findings: LCOE for solar PV and onshore wind has dropped >85% in a decade; perovskite solar …

Charles Q. Jia, Donald W. Kirk

This paper argues that direct air capture (DAC), despite being promoted as essential, faces severe thermodynamic and energy constraints that make climate-relevant deployment problematic. Current DAC requires 1500–3000 kWh per tonne CO2, one…

(著者不明)

This draft discusses the disclosure requirements for Scope 3 Category 11 (Use of Sold Products) under the GHG Protocol's Scope 3 Standard, proposing specific methodologies and reporting frameworks.

Gheibi, Mohammad, Yeganeh Khaksar, Reza, Hoshyar, Amirhossein

This paper presents GlobalPV-RiskDT, a MATLAB-based decision-support platform for evaluating techno-economic, environmental, and financial performance of rooftop PV investments across global cities. It calibrates against RETScreen, then use…

Ling Peng

This paper analyzes carbon emission characteristics across the full value chain of petroleum enterprises and systematically reviews emission reduction tools including CCUS, green hydrogen substitution, digital carbon management, and carbon …

Dauda Bola Abdulsalam, Duminda Kuruppuarachchi, Helen Roberts

This study applies NLP to ESG/sustainability reports of S&P 500 firms (2018-2023) to measure TNFD framework adherence. Findings show that TNFD alignment, clear nature-related risk/opportunity identification, and comprehensive reporting are …

Sijin Lai

This paper analyzes why China's national carbon emissions trading scheme (NCETS) fails to generate a price signal that can mobilize large-scale decarbonization investment. It argues that fragmented authoritarianism, characterized by opaque …

Abdulrahman A.

This paper reports an interlaboratory comparison of flow metering calibration facilities using gaseous carbon dioxide, aiming to establish SI-traceable measurement standards. The comparison demonstrates consistency among participating facil…

Gang X.

This paper analyzes the conflict and coordination among multiple objectives of carbon tax in China (e.g., emission reduction, economic growth, equity) using tax optimization theory. It presents a theoretical framework and formulates trade-o…

Czerny A.I.

This paper analyzes policy lessons from Europe on decarbonizing aviation and maritime transport. It examines regulations, market mechanisms, and technology incentives, offering insights for other regions.

Mortha A.

This paper uses a structural gravity model to examine the impact of the EU's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) on global CO2 emissions. It considers both industrial relocation and shipping route changes to assess whether CBAM reduce…