GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 14 contributing scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
Peer-reviewed🇺🇸 USAJournalAmerican Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine2026#Scope 3DOI
D26-15 Inhaler-Associated Greenhouse Gas Emissions in an Academic Medical Center Pulmonary Clinic: A Descriptive Study
B. Nus, J. Fox
A descriptive study of inhaler prescribing at a US academic medical center found that metered-dose inhalers (MDIs) comprised 61% of prescriptions but accounted for 98% of GHG emissions. Switching 10% of MDIs to dry powder inhalers (DPIs) co…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalEconomics of Development2026#Scope 3DOI
THE ROLE OF FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING IN WASTE MANAGEMENT
Nikolay Katsarski
This paper reframes waste management as a financial-information problem, explaining how financial accounting provides disciplined measurement of waste-related transactions, obligations, and costs. It proposes a waste-focused chart of accoun…
Peer-reviewedCNJournalNature Climate Change2026#Scope 3DOI
Building material stock drives embodied carbon emissions and risks future climate goals in China
Chaoqun Zhang, Lin Yang, Dominik Wiedenhofer +23
This study demonstrates that embodied carbon from China's building material stock poses a significant risk to future climate goals. It quantifies the impact of material accumulation on emissions and underscores the need for targeted policy …
Preprint🇪🇺 Europe2026#Scope 3DOI
Material flows and operational carbon emissions in full- service tourist accommodation across comfort categories
Sahar Attari, James Hanrahan
First peer-reviewed operational life-cycle carbon footprint of Irish hotels (3-5 star). Food and beverage procurement is the largest emission category (40-58% of total). Reframes hospitality carbon footprinting as material-flow problem and …
Peer-reviewedCNJournalScientific Data2026#Scope 3DOI
A dataset of greenhouse gas emissions and nutrition profiles for 320 dishes from eight major cuisines of China
Aiqun Guan, Ziyi Cai, Ya Zhou +1
This dataset provides greenhouse gas emissions and nutrition profiles for 320 dishes from eight major Chinese cuisines. It can be used for carbon footprint analysis of food and research on sustainable diets.
Peer-reviewedCNJournalResources Conservation & Recycling Advances2026#Scope 3DOI
From EEIO Hotspot Screening to Supplier-Specific Scope 3 Data Prioritization: A Public-Data Framework for Low-Carbon Transmission and Distribution Equipment Procurement in China
Zhiyuan Yang, Ziyi Liu, Xuan Zhang +7
This paper proposes a public-data framework that combines EEIO hotspot screening with supplier-specific data prioritization for Scope 3 emission reduction in transmission and distribution equipment procurement in China. It leverages only pu…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalEuropean Journal of Agronomy2026#Scope 3DOI
Quantifying the carbon footprint of the global rice system: Revealing trade concerns and mitigation opportunities through climate‑smart agriculture
Yinan Chao, Jianling Fan, Bin Wang +4
This study quantifies the carbon footprint of the global rice production and trade system, revealing trade concerns and mitigation opportunities through climate-smart agriculture.
Peer-reviewed🇨🇳 ChinaJournalEnvironmental Research Letters2026#Scope 3DOI
Carbon footprints of global tourism enterprises: a firm-level MRIO assessment
Qingyu Hao, Jiaoyan Li, Zhenyu Wang +4
This study quantifies carbon footprints of 80 major listed tourism enterprises (2018-2022) using an MRIO framework. Total emissions declined due to COVID-19, but Scope 3 supply-chain emissions exceeded 70% of total. Firm-specific strategies…
🇨🇳 ChinaDatasetZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2026#Scope 3DOI
Australian Spend-Based Emission Factor dataset (Scope 3 data)
Richard Wood
An Australian spend-based emission factor dataset providing Scope 1, 2, and upstream Scope 3 factors per industry, in kt CO2-e per million AUD. Derived from input-output tables, greenhouse gas accounts, and EXIOBASE, covering 2019-2023 for …
PreprintSSRN2024#Scope 3
Data quality in the spotlight: the impact of heterogeneous corporate carbon footprint models
Jaime Oliver Huidobro, Francesca Lipari, Ignacio Tamarit
This paper addresses data quality challenges in corporate Scope 3 emissions, including information gaps, greenwashing, and low comparability. It proposes a modified EEIO-LCA model following the GHG Protocol to improve estimation accuracy. T…
Peer-reviewedJournalDiscover Sustainability2026#Scope 3DOI
Optimizing carbon footprint reduction ın supply chains through blockchain enabled transparency and business analytics for high emission industries
Sezai Tunca, Zinnet Karakaş Kelten, Yavuz Selim Balcıoğlu
This paper proposes a framework leveraging blockchain-enabled transparency and business analytics to optimize carbon footprint reduction in supply chains for high-emission industries. It provides methods for visualizing emissions across the…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalnpj Climate Action2026#Scope 3DOI
Unearthing heterogeneity in readiness and resistance to sustainable change and carbon footprints in organisations
Thomas Bøker Lund, Mette Weinreich Hansen, Clara G. Bouyssou +2
This paper presents a multilevel framework modeling cognitive and emotional dimensions of readiness and resistance to sustainable changes in organizations. Using multilevel latent class analysis of 62 Danish organizations' workplace lunches…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalInternational Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics2026#Scope 3DOI
Carbon footprint of single‐use surgical drapes in an Irish gynecology service
Isabel Waters, Ola Løkken Nordrum, Cathy Burke
This paper assesses the carbon footprint of single-use surgical drapes in an Irish gynecology service. It quantifies the environmental impact of disposable medical materials, highlighting the importance of decarbonization in healthcare.
🌍 GlobalDatasetZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2026#Scope 3DOI
Medicine Carbon Footprint (MCF) Dataset - Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
Haroon Taylor, Nazneen Rahman
This dataset provides carbon footprint values for the manufacture and formulation of 2,907 active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) in kgCO2e per kgAPI, using the peer-reviewed MCF Classifier methodology. It enables pharmaceutical companies…
Peer-reviewed🇯🇵→🌍 Japan-to-Global🇯🇵 JapanJournalJ-STAGE#Scope 3DOI
Estimation of CO2 Emission Information in Sales Process by Store Characteristics and Item Categories: A Case Study of a Food Supermarket
店舗特性別・品目別販売過程におけるCO<sub>2</sub>排出情報の推算:食品スーパーマーケットの事例
(著者不明)
This paper proposes a method to estimate CO2 emissions in the sales process of a food supermarket, disaggregated by store characteristics and item categories. Through a case study, it derives emission factors per store scale, location, and …
Peer-reviewed🇯🇵→🌍 Japan-to-Global🇯🇵 JapanJournalJ-STAGE#Scope 3DOI
Beyond Product CO2 Visualization
製品CO<sub>2</sub>見える化その先へ
(著者不明)
This paper discusses the necessary actions after visualizing product CO2 emissions, focusing on how to leverage the data across the supply chain for reduction strategies. It provides practical insights for companies to manage Scope 3 emissi…
Peer-reviewed🇯🇵→🌍 Japan-to-Global🇯🇵 JapanJournalJ-STAGE#Scope 3DOI
Challenge of LCCO₂ Calculation and Reduction for Semiconductor Manufacturing Equipment
半導体製造装置のLCCO<sub>2</sub>算定・削減への挑戦
(著者不明)
This paper tackles the challenge of calculating and reducing life cycle CO2 (LCCO2) emissions for semiconductor manufacturing equipment. It likely provides methodologies for Scope 3 accounting and reduction strategies within the semiconduct…
Peer-reviewed🇯🇵→🌍 Japan-to-Global🇯🇵 JapanJournalJ-STAGE#Scope 3DOI
Calculation and Reduction of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Supply Chains Gaining Attention for '2050 Carbon Neutrality'
「2050年カーボンニュートラル」で注目されるサプライチェーンにおける温室効果ガス排出量の算定と削減
(著者不明)
This paper explains methods for calculating and reducing greenhouse gas emissions across supply chains, focusing on the 2050 carbon neutrality goal. It covers Scope 3 accounting standards, data collection challenges, and collaborative reduc…
Peer-reviewedJournalJ-STAGE#Scope 3DOI
Net Zero and Scope 3: The Rise of Lifecycle Thinking Including CO₂ Absorption
ネットゼロとスコープ3: CO<sub>2</sub>吸収を含めたライフサイクル思考の高まり
(著者不明)
This paper discusses the importance of Scope 3 emissions in achieving net-zero targets and the growing lifecycle thinking that includes CO2 absorption (carbon removal). It focuses on how companies integrate emission reductions and offsets a…
Peer-reviewed🇯🇵→🌍 Japan-to-Global🇯🇵 JapanJournalJ-STAGE#Scope 3DOI
8-3-3 Kogakuin University's SCOPE3 (Session 8-3 Interdisciplinary 2)
8-3-3 工学院大学のSCOPE3(Session 8-3 学融合2)
(著者不明)
This session presents a case study of Scope 3 emissions accounting at Kogakuin University, discussing methods to visualize the entire supply chain GHG footprint of a university and its implications for education and research.