気候変動と生物多様性
Climate Change and Biodiversity (原題)
Anup Kumar
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
気候変動と生物多様性損失の相互連関を、生態系サービス・地域社会・インドの文脈に焦点を当てて概説する。陸域・淡水・沿岸・海洋生態系への影響経路と、生物多様性が気候緩和・適応を支える仕組みを整理。気候政策と生物多様性政策の統合、自然基盤解決策や生態系回復、地域参加の重要性を論じる。
English
This paper reviews the interlinkages between climate change and biodiversity loss, focusing on ecosystem services, human communities, and the Indian context. It maps pathways of climate impacts across terrestrial, freshwater, coastal, and marine ecosystems and explains how biodiversity supports mitigation and adaptation. It argues for integrated climate-biodiversity policy, nature-based solutions, restoration, and inclusive governance.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本では生物多様性保全と気候変動対策の統合は、TNFD対応やネイチャーポジティブ経営、SSBJのサステナビリティ開示の文脈で重要性が増している。本稿はインド事例だが、生態系サービスと地域社会の視点は日本企業の自然資本評価や地域共生の検討に示唆を与える。
In the global GX context
Globally, this paper speaks to the growing convergence of climate and biodiversity agendas under TNFD, the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, and ISSB/CSRD nature-related disclosure. Its emphasis on integrated governance and social safeguards is relevant to transition finance and nature-positive corporate strategies, though the empirical focus is India.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:気候・生物多様性の統合評価や社会生態学的アプローチに関心を持つ研究者に、インド文脈の概観と政策統合の論点を提供する。
🏢実務担当者:自然資本・生物多様性をサステナビリティ開示やリスク管理に組み込む企業担当者に、生態系サービスと地域社会への影響評価の視点を与える。
🏛政策担当者:気候政策と生物多様性政策の統合、自然基盤解決策、地域参加型ガバナンスの設計を検討する政策担当者に示唆を与える。
📄 Abstract（原文）
Climate change and biodiversity loss are closely connected global environmental challenges. Rising temperatures, changing rainfall patterns, droughts, floods, heat waves, wildfires, sea-level rise, and ocean warming are changing natural habitats and affecting the survival, reproduction, and movement of many species. At the same time, the loss and degradation of forests, wetlands, grasslands, mangroves, and other ecosystems reduce the capacity of nature to store carbon and protect communities from climate-related hazards. Biodiversity is important for food, water, soil fertility, medicines, livelihoods, cultural values, and human well-being. This paper examines the relationship between climate change and biodiversity, with particular attention to ecosystem services, human communities, and the Indian context. It reviews major pathways through which climate change affects terrestrial, freshwater, coastal, and marine ecosystems and explains how biodiversity can support climate mitigation and adaptation. The paper also discusses social dimensions of biodiversity loss, including impacts on rural livelihoods, farmers, forest-dependent communities, women, and other vulnerable groups. It argues that climate policy and biodiversity policy should be planned together. Nature-based solutions, ecosystem restoration, sustainable agriculture, forest and wetland conservation, climate-resilient livelihoods, environmental education, and meaningful community participation can provide multiple benefits when they are designed with ecological and social safeguards. The paper concludes that protecting biodiversity is not only an environmental responsibility but also an important strategy for social well-being, disaster-risk reduction, livelihood security, and sustainable development. Integrated governance, scientific monitoring, local knowledge, and inclusive decision-making are necessary to build climate-resilient societies while maintaining healthy ecosystems
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- semanticscholar https://aijfr.com/papers/2026/5/7633.pdffirst seen 2026-09-30 05:41:03 · last seen 2026-10-02 05:37:43
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